Lekcija 3 · Akuzativ uz „kroz“ — kretanje kroz prostor

Through space · Kroz prostor

kroz + accusative describes movement through the interior of something, or along a path that crosses an area (a park, tunnel, crowd, forest).

kroz + akuzativ označava kretanje kroz unutrašnjost nečega ili put koji seče prostor (park, tunel, gužvu, šumu).

Contrast · Kontrast sa „u“:

u + accusative often means into (entering): idem u prodavnicu. kroz means you pass through without “becoming inside” as the goal: idem kroz prodavnicu (through the shop as a path).

KROZ + accusative · Patterns · Obrasci
Okvir · Frame (SR · EN) Primer · Example (SR + listen · EN)
kroz + akuzativ — kretanje kroz otvoren prostor movement through open space
Trčim kroz park svako jutro.
I run through the park every morning.
kroz tunel / kroz most through a tunnel; through a bridge (along its span)
Voz ide kroz dugi tunel.
The train goes through a long tunnel.
kroz šumu / kroz gužvu through the forest; through the crowd
Teško je proći kroz gužvu u centru.
It’s hard to get through the crowd downtown.
kroz prozor / kroz otvor through the window; through an opening
Sunce sija kroz prozor.
The sun shines through the window.
kroz grad (šireći put) through the city (criss-crossing, not just “in town”)
Celog dana šetamo kroz grad.
We walk through the city all day.

The noun after kroz is in the accusative (the object or space you move through).

Exercise 1 · Fill in the preposition · Part 1

Choose the correct preposition for each sentence (all use kroz + accusative).

Izaberi tačan predlog — u svim rečenicama treba kroz + akuzativ.

Exercise 2 · Fill in the preposition · Part 2

Same task as Exercise 1 — every gap takes kroz + accusative.

Isti zadatak kao u vežbi 1 — svako mesto zahteva kroz + akuzativ.

Završeno · Done
Lekcija 3 završena · Lesson 3 complete
0/5
Vežba 1 · Exercise 1
0/4
Vežba 2 · Exercise 2
0/9
Ukupno tačno · Total correct

Šta si naučio/la · What you learned

kroz + akuzativ — kretanje kroz prostor (park, tunel, gužva, šuma…)
u + akuzativ — fokus je na ulazak u nešto.
kroz + akuzativ — put prolazi kroz prostor (ne samo „ulaženje“).“Into” vs “through”: entering vs traversing space.
Fiksni obrasci: ići kroz…, trčati kroz…, proći kroz gužvu, gledati kroz prozor
Zapamti: posle kroz ide oblik u akuzativu